Major Research Areas:Rheology, polymer physics, polymer processing
YAMAGUCHI Laboratory
Design of High-performance Polymer Materials Based on Applied Rheology
 Research activity
 
Design of High-performance Polymer Materials through Control of Rheological Behavior
Rheology, the science of deformation and flow, is efficient for research on materials showing complicated mechanical responses. Further, rheological properties are quite sensitive to the molecular architecture and higher-order structure of polymeric materials. This is why R&D sections of companies require specialists in rheology.

Since rheology is a practical science, the materials used as research subjects are wide-range, including plastic, fiber, rubber, paint, food, cosmetics, bio-materials and nanocomposites. Expertise and technology in this area are also needed in the processing of materials into finished products.

Our laboratory is designing new polymers with applied rheology as a means of material design. Specifically, we are carrying out the four types of research outlined below:

1)Research and development of high-performance molecular composites
We aim to design high-performance polymer composites through sophisticated control of molecular aggregation state. Our research area includes the development of composites with carbon-nanotube, the design of new foams, and the design of highly functional polyolefin by adding a small quantity of organic additives (increase in transparency, improvement of impact strength, and control of mechanical anisotropy).

2)Study of the effect of molecular architecture on rheological properties and processability
We aim to control rheological properties at the molecular level for developing new functions and improving processability of polymers. We are researching the development of highly functional polyester materials and investigating the rheological control of branched polymers.

3)Material design of biomass-based polymers using molecular composites
We are engaged in the development of high-performance, highly functional biomass-based polymers, such as polylactide, poly(butylene succinate), poly(3-hydroxybutyrate), and cellulosederivative.

4)Development of novel functional polymers
We aim to design new functional polymers, such as new sound-absorber, self-repairing polymers, and functional embossed-films on which concavities and convexities are controlled at the nano-order level.
■Equipment
Cone-and-plate rheometer, capillary rheometer, melt-tension detector, dynamic mechanical analyzer, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, atomic force microscope, optical microscope, stress-optical coefficient measuring device, X-ray diffractometer, differential scanning calorimeter, gel permeation chromatograph, single-screw extruder, injection-molding machine, internal mixer, tensile machine
 
Voice We are designing and developing polymeric materials that can be useful in our daily lives. Please join our research team in producing materials for practical use.
 
■Keywords
■Contact

Rheology, Polymer Physics, Polymer Blend, Polymer Processing
Masayuki Yamaguchi/E-mail:m_yama@jaist.ac.jp TEL:+81-761-51-1621  FAX:+81-761-51-1625
URL:http://www.jaist.ac.jp/ms/labs/yamaguchi
 
The main research achievements in the past five years
1: M. Yamaguchi, S. Ono, and M. Terano, Self-Repairing Property of Polymer Network with Dangling Chains, Materials Letters, 61, 1198-1201 (2007).
2: M. Yamaguchi, Anomalous rheological properties of molecular composites, Polymer Engineering and Science, 46, 1284-1291 (2006).
3: M. Yamaguchi and K. Arakawa, Effect of thermal degradation on rheological properties for biomass-based poly(3-hydroxybutyrate), European Polymer Journal, 42,1479-1486 (2006).
4: M. Yamaguchi and M. H. Wagner, Impact of processing history on rheological properties for branched polypropylene, Polymer, 47, 3629-3635 (2006).
5: M. Yamaguchi, Melt elasticity of polyolefins; Impact of elastic properties on foam processing, in Polymeric Foam, Mechanisms and Materials, S. T. Lee and N. S.Ramesh (eds), Chap. 2, pp.19-72, CRC Press, New York (2004).