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This paper proposes a new method of signal extraction from noise-added
signal, addressing on the problem of segregating two acoustic sources as
a model of acoustic source segregation.
This method models some constraints of auditory scene analysis (ASA)
and makes it possible to segregate two acoustic sources using the amplitude
envelope and the phase deviation (input and output phase) obtained
from the output of a wavelet filterbank.
Using these three physical clues, the amplitude envelope and the
output phase are determined;
then, the input phase is determined using the physical constraints
translated from heuristic regularities, changes in an acoustic
event and gradualness of change, as proposed by Bregman.
As an example of segregation using the proposed method, we seek to
provide a solution for the problem of segregating two acoustic sources
in which a sinusoidal signals
added to a bandpassed noise.
In particular, if the parameters of the proposed model are set to the
human auditory properties, it can be a computational model of
co-modulation masking release, which makes extraction of sinusoidal
signals when such signals are added to AM bandpassed noise simpler
while making the extraction of sinusoidal signals difficult when such
signals are added to bandpassed random noise.
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Masashi Unoki
2000-10-26