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Toshio IRINO and Masashi UNOKI
"An Analysis/Synhesis Auditory Filterbank Based on an IIR Implementation of the Gammachirp,"
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan(E), vol. 20, no. 6, pp. 397--406, Nov. 1999
<日本音響学会佐藤論文賞授賞>

Last modified:
9 March 2007
Abstract

This paper proposes a new auditory filterbank that enables signal resynthesis from dynamic representations produced by a level-dependent auditory filterbank. The filterbank is based on a new IIR implementation of the gammachirp, which has been shown to be an excellent candidate for asymmetric, level-dependent auditory filters. Initially, the gammachirp filter is shown to be decomposed into a combination of a gammatone filter and an asymmetric function. The asymmetric function is excellently simulated with a minimum-phase IIR filter, named the ``asymmetric compensation filter''. Then, two filterbank structures are presented each based on the combination of a gammatone filterbank and a bank of asymmetric compensation filters controlled by a signal level estimation mechanism. The inverse filter of the asymmetric compensation filter is always stable because the minimum-phase condition is satisfied. When a bank of inverse filter is utilized after the gammachirp analysis filterbank and the idea of wavelet transform is applied, it is possible to resynthesize has never been accomplished by conventional active auditory filterbanks. The proposed analysis/synthesis gammachirp filterbank is expected to be useful in various applications where human auditory filtering has to be modeled.

Keywords: Auditory filterbank, Level-dependent asymmetric spectrum, Analysis/synthesis system, Wavelet, Gammatone

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Created by M. Unoki, 6 Nov. 2000