YES 1: p(x1) -> q(x1) 2: p(x1) -> r(x1) 3: q(x1) -> s(p(x1)) 4: r(x1) -> s(p(x1)) 5: s(x1) -> f(p(x1)) @Development Closedness --- R 1: p(x1) -> q(x1) 2: p(x1) -> r(x1) 3: q(x1) -> s(p(x1)) 4: r(x1) -> s(p(x1)) 5: s(x1) -> f(p(x1)) --- S 1: p(x1) -> q(x1) 2: p(x1) -> r(x1) 3: q(x1) -> s(p(x1)) 4: r(x1) -> s(p(x1)) 5: s(x1) -> f(p(x1))